基本情况:
Donald Bruce Dingwell, director of GEOLAB, primarily focuses on experimental geomaterials. Professor Dingwell is currently a foreign member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and a member of 10 further national and international academies, President of the Academia Europaea. He served over 20 years as the head of the Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences at the LMU Munich. To date, Professor Dingwell has published ca. 600 academic papers, including 8 articles in Nature and 1 in Science. He has made significant contributions to the development of magmatic rheology, the study of volcanic eruption mechanisms and processes, and interdisciplinary international cooperation in volcanology. Since the 1990s, Professor Dingwell has engaged in long-term collaborations with Chinese scholars and research institutions in the fields of geological sciences and geological materials. He has won 13 high-level national and international prizes, awards and medals; is a member of 5 civilian orders (incl. the national orders of Germany, Canada and China) and holds 6 honorary degrees on 3 continents.
丁韦尔,北航GEOLAB主任,主要研究方向为实验地质材料。丁韦尔教授现任中国科学院外籍院士,同时兼任10余个国内外科学院院士,并担任欧洲科学院(Academia Europaea)院长。他曾在慕尼黑大学地球与环境科学系担任系主任逾二十载。至今,丁韦尔教授已发表约600篇学术论文,其中8篇发表于《自然》,1篇见于《科学》。他在岩浆流变学发展、火山喷发机制与过程研究及火山学跨学科国际合作等领域贡献卓著,累计荣获13项国际重要奖项与荣誉勋章,身负5国公民勋章(含德国、加拿大及中国友谊奖),并获三大洲6所高校荣誉博士学位。
研究方向:
- 火山岩石学与地球化学
- 岩浆流变学与物理性质
- 火山玻璃与熔岩流动力学
- 火山喷发动力学与灾害研究
- 实验火山学与高温高压模拟
- 火山灰与火山碎屑研究
- 行星火山学(如月球与火星火山作用)
教学科研成果:
代表性论文:
[1] Alidibirov, Mikhail, and Donald B. Dingwell. “Magma Fragmentation by Rapid Decompression.” Nature, vol. 380, no. 6570, Mar. 1996, pp. 146–48.
[2] Alidibirov, Mikhail, and Donald B. Dingwell. “Magma Fragmentation by Rapid Decompression.” Nature, vol. 380, no. 6570, Mar. 1996, pp. 146–48.
[3] Dingwell, D. B., et al. “The Effect of Water on the Viscosity of a Haplogranitic Melt Under P-T-X Conditions Relevant to Silicic Volcanism.” Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, vol. 124, no. 1, June 1996, pp. 19–28.
[4] Dingwell, D. B. “Volcanic Dilemma--Flow or Blow?” Science, vol. 273, no. 5278, Aug. 1996, pp. 1054–55.
[5] Dingwell, Donald B. “Density of Some Titanium-bearing Silicate Liquids and the Compositional Dependence of the Partial Molar Volume of TiO2.” Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta, vol. 56, no. 9, Sept. 1992, pp. 3403–07.
[6] Dingwell, Donald B., et al. “The Effect of Fluorine on Viscosities in the System Na2O–Al2O3–SiO2: Implications for Phonolites, Trachytes and Rhyolites.” American Mineralogist, vol. 70, Feb. 1985, pp. 80–87.
[7] Dingwell, Donald B., and Bjørn O. Mysen. “Effects of Water and Fluorine on the Viscosity of Albite Melt at High Pressure: A Preliminary Investigation.” Earth and Planetary Science Letters, vol. 74, no. 2–3, July 1985, pp. 266–74.
[8] Dingwell, Donald B., and Christopher M. Scarfe. “Chemical Diffusion of Fluorine in Jadeite Melt at High Pressure.” Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta, vol. 48, no. 12, Dec. 1984, pp. 2517–25.
[9] Dingwell, Donald B., and Sharon L. Webb. “Relaxation in Silicate Melts.” European Journal of Mineralogy, vol. 2, no. 4, Aug. 1990, pp. 427–51.
[10] Lavallée, Y., Meredith, P.G. and Dingwell, D.B.. “Seismogenic Lavas and Explosive Eruption Forecasting.” Nature, vol. 453, no. 7194, May 2008, pp. 507–10.
[11] Lavallée, Y., Dingwell, D.B., Cimarelli, C., Hornby, A., Johnson, J., Kendrick, J., von Aulock, F., Wadsworth, F., Rhodes, E., Kennedy, B., Andrews, B. and Chigna, G.. “Thermal Vesiculation During Volcanic Eruptions.” Nature, vol. 528, no. 7583, Dec. 2015, pp. 544–47.
[12] Russell, J.K., Porritt, L., Lavallée, Y. and Dingwell, D.B.. “Kimberlite Ascent by Assimilation-fuelled Buoyancy.” Nature, vol. 481, no. 7381, Jan. 2012, pp. 352–56.
招生名额:
2025年招收博士生、硕士生若干。